Friday, May 22, 2020

The Life and Impacts of Socrates - 1324 Words

I have chosen to do my research on the classical Greek philosopher, Socrates. While my research will be primarily focused on his life, I will be discussing the impact of his theory on true wisdom lying in understanding that we know nothing. In addition, I will also be sharing some of his best known philosophical quotes and will address how they are still applicable in our modern age. Socrates was born in 469 B.C. in Athens, Greece to Sophroniscus, who was an Athenian stone mason and sculptor, and, a midwife named, Phaenarete. Although there are little details about the early life of Socrates, we do know that he learned and practiced his father’s craft for many years. Socrates had a very average Greek education. He also participated in the Peloponnesian War during the time the Athens were crushed by the Spartans in 431–04 B.C. He went on to entirely devote his life to intellectual interests. It was Plato that recorded Socrates thoughts; Socrates himself wrote nothing. It can be said that Platos Apology, Crito, Phaedo, and Symposium have details that can be considered close enough to be fact, although they cannot completely portray a completely accurate picture of Socrates himself. It is within Apology that we can conclude that Socrates was well known in Athens. His physical appearance is found within Symposium and is described as, being short and stocky and dressed very simply in poor clothing. Socrates only had the necessities in life. This was the opposite of what wasShow MoreRelated Socrates Moral Decision To Not Escape Essay781 Words   |  4 Pages Socrates Moral Decision To Not Escape nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Was Socrates wise to stay in Athens to die? Examine firstly the context of the word wise , Socrates wasnt wise in the sense of preserving his own life as he stayed to die. He was encouraged and given the chance to escape by his friend Crito, but Socrates did not want to escape . Why? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Socrates was a wise man. He believed in absolutes, and pursued the knowledge of mans source of goodness and virtueRead MoreSocrates Trial Essay807 Words   |  4 PagesApology Socrates was charged and put on trial for impiety, as well as accused of committing many other crimes. I will first explain the most important issues of why Socrates was sent to death. Then I will argue the position that Socrates is innocent, and should not be have been found guilty. To introduce, Socrates was placed on trial and charged with the crime of impiety. Impiety is the lack of reverence for the gods and other sacred things. As well another major claim was that Socrates was corruptingRead MoreDepolis : A Comparison Of Cassandra And Socrates1644 Words   |  7 PagesElvis Calder Lopez Blue Humanities Dr. Wilder Dr. Krusiewicz September 17, 2018 Prompt Four Both Cassandra and Socrates have had interactions with Apollo that have turned them into special people. While Socrates is trying to enlighten all of Athens with the power of wisdom and the examined life, he is simultaneously trying to break almost every materialistic and cultural habit that has been taught to the youth of Athens, but gets constantly ridiculed by those who disagree. Cassandra is a womanRead More Platos Apology Essay1086 Words   |  5 PagesPlatos Apology Plato’s Apology is the story of the trial of Socrates, the charges brought against him and his maintaining of his own innocence throughout the process. At the onset of the trial, Socrates appears to challenging the charges, which included corrupting the youth, challenging belief in the gods that were accepted and reveled by the State, and introducing a new religious focus, but also belittles his own significance and suggesting that he will not attempt to disprove thatRead MorePlato Is One Of The Greatest And Well Known Philosophers1388 Words   |  6 Pages Plato is one of the greatest and well known philosophers of all time. Born around 428 BC, Plato grew up in Greece learning from Socrates, another well known philosopher. Later in life, Plato taught Aristotle who was also a well known philosopher. His works of writing and thoughts about life have significantly impacted the Western culture in numerous ways. In selected readings of Plato, he seems to place importance on wisdom, and how to attain wisdom. Plato argues that in order to attain pure knowledgeRead MorePlato s Views On Socrates928 Words   |  4 Pageson Socrates came from one of his own disciples, Plato. Plato’s writings are the reason Socrates is historical figure he is today, without them Socrates would have been nothing more than a minor presence (Navia 93). Plato’s writings are classified as either early, middle, or late. However, only the early writings best portray the real Socrates (Navia 105). These writings include the Euthyphro, Crito, Phaedo, and most importantly the Apology, which discusses the trial and execution of Socrates. SimilarlyRead MoreSocrates s Argument On The Trial867 Words   |  4 Pages After the trial, Socrates was found guilty of his allegations and sentence to death. While waiting for his upcoming execution, he received a visit of his old faithful friend named Crito. Actually, Socrates friend had made an arrangement with other friends to help him escape from prison. Contrary to Crito’s suggestion, Socrates vetoed his friend proposal. Socrates on the other hand, provided several good and convincing reasons of not escaping prison by using law as a principal guide.Read MoreCompare and Contrast: Socrates and Jesus Christ Essay1061 Words   |  5 Pagesimprisonment or death.† – Socrates The Apology In this literature review I will discuss both Socrates and Jesus Christ (Jesus). I will compare and distinguish them, by their trial, misdeeds (through the view of society), law, justice and punishment. In addition, I will write about their influence in today’s society and what impact they have made through time. Both Socrates and Jesus had many things in common yet, they we’re different. Both had different religious beliefs. While, Socrates was polytheisticRead MoreSocrates And Achilles1466 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Socrates and Achilles: the Martyr Heroes Madelyn Vogel ILS 205 By comparing himself to the Greek hero Achilles before the jury in Plato’s Apology, Socrates attempts to portray himself as a hero of equal merit to Achilles and others of similar standing. By selecting the greatest of the Classical Greeks to compare and contrast himself to in his argument, Socrates surreptitiously urges his audience to view him as being of the same caliber as Achilles. This not only authenticates Socrates’ claims,Read MoreSocrates Vs Socrates Similarities1577 Words   |  7 PagesThere is no doubt to the fact that Socrates and Martin Luther King Jr. had similar characteristics—whether it be their willingness to make the public aware or their passion to do what was right to them. But to say that Martin Luther King Jr. is a twentieth century Socrates does not seem fit to par. The way I will attempt for you to understand this will proceed as follows: I will first explain each of our character’s stories, perhaps heavily implicating some of t heir most distinct characteristics

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Anatomical Making Of The Human Body - 3697 Words

The anatomical making of the human body is one of complexity and preciseness. It is built to withstand foreign diseases, process biological data, and undergo a plethora of activities, which together compose one of the worlds most well-oiled and lubricated biological machines. The body is capable of maintaining itself and performing all of its countless activities thanks to the process of homeostasis. Homeostasis is the state of body equilibrium or stable internal environment of the body (Marieb, Hoehn, 2013, pg 8). Homeostasis is demonstrated in many ways; from sweating during an intense cardio workout to shivering in the chilly autumn air. The body also demonstrates homeostasis in the way that it reacts to stimulants that are ingested into the body. The focus of this experiment will be on the body’s reaction to a caffeinated beverage, over a period of time, which has been ingested into the body. The indicators of homeostasis that will be tested are: heart rate, blood pressu re and temperature. From the time that caffeine is ingested, the body is already absorbing it. Caffeine is absorbed in the mouth, throat, lining of the stomach, digestive track and intestines in the matter of about 99% of it being absorbed in forty-five minutes. â€Å"Caffeine is a stimulant of the central nervous system that occurs naturally in over sixty species of plants and is used in several foods, drinks and medications† (Mandal, 2014, para 1). Although caffeine is a natural body occurring substance,Show MoreRelatedLeonardo Davincis Accomplishments in Anatomy1066 Words   |  5 Pagesoptics, aerodynamics and hydrodynamics to name a few. He did play a large role in the development of knowledge about anatomy and the human body. He was one of the greatest anatomists of his time, although unrecognized for it during his lifetime. Today-more than five hundred years after it was created, there is probably no more recognizable drawing of the human body than Leonardos Vitruvian Man. Vitruvian Man, although well known, many people still do not know the meaning, or the idea that DaRead MoreThe Adaptation Of The Opposable Thumb1441 Words   |  6 PagesThe opposable thumb is an adaptation that is present in humans, non-human primates such as chimpanzees, gorillas, orangutans, old world monkeys. Opossums and giant pandas. Most primates have opposable thumbs By definition an opposable thumb is ’A thumb that can be placed opposite the fingers of the same hand. Opposable thumbs allow the digits to grasp and handle objects’ An opposable thumb is one which can oppose the rest of the digits on the same hand and can allow pad to pad touching. The thumbRead MoreThe Biology Of Neanderthals1710 Words   |  7 Pagesbone including a skull. 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The Crystal Shard 1. The Stooge Free Essays

When the wizards’ caravan from the Hosttower of the Arcane saw the snow-capped peak of Kelvin’s Cairn rising from the flat horizon, they were more than a little relieved. The hard journey from Luskan to the remote frontier settlement known as Ten-Towns had taken them more than three weeks. The first week hadn’t been too difficult. We will write a custom essay sample on The Crystal Shard 1. The Stooge or any similar topic only for you Order Now The troop held close to the Sword Coast, and though they were traveling along the northernmost reaches of the Realms, the summer breezes blowing in off the Trackless Sea were comfortable enough. But when they rounded the westernmost spurs of the Spine of the World, the mountain range that many considered the northern boundary of civilization, and turned into Icewind Dale, the wizards quickly understood why they had been advised against making this journey. Icewind Dale, a thousand square miles of barren, broken tundra, had been described to them as one of the most unwelcoming lands in all the Realms, and within a single day of traveling on the northern side of the Spine of the World, Eldeluc, Dendybar the Mottled, and the other wizards from Luskan considered the reputation well-earned. Bordered by impassable mountains on the south, an expanding glacier on the east, and an unnavigable sea of countless icebergs on the north and east, Icewind Dale was attainable only through the pass between the Spine of the World and the coast, a trail rarely used by any but the most hardy of merchants. For the rest of their lives, two memories would ring clear in the wizards’ minds whenever they thought about this trip, two facts of life on Icewind Dale that travelers here never forgot. The first was the endless moaning of the wind, as though the land itself was continuously groaning in torment. And the second was the emptiness of the dale, mile after mile of gray and brown horizon lines. The caravan’s destination marked the only varying features in all the dale – ten small towns positioned around the three lakes of the region, under the shadow of the only mountain, Kelvin’s Cairn. Like everyone else who came to this harsh land, the wizards sought Ten-Towns’ scrimshaw, the fine ivory carvings made from the headbones of the knucklehead trout which swam in the waters of the lakes. Some of the wizards, though, had even more devious gains in mind. * * * The man marvelled at how easily the slender dagger slipped through the folds in the older man’s robe and then cut deeper into the wrinkled flesh. Morkai the Red turned on his apprentice, his eyes locked into a widened, amazed set at the betrayal by the man he had raised as his own son for a quarter of a century. Akar Kessell let go of the dagger and backed away from his master, horrified that the mortally wounded man was still standing. He ran out of distance for his retreat, stumbling into the rear wall of the small cabin the wizards of Luskan had been given as temporary quarters by the host city of Easthaven. Kessell trembled visibly, pondering the grizzly consequences he would face in light of the growing possibility that the magical expertise of the old mage had found a way to defeat even death itself. What terrible fate would his mighty mentor impose upon him for his betrayal? What magical torments could a true and powerful wizard such as Morkai conjure that would outdo the most agonizing of the tortures common throughout the land? The old man held his gaze firmly on Akar Kessell, even as the last light began to fade from his dying eyes. He didn’t ask why, he didn’t even outwardly question Kessell about the possible motives. The gain of power was involved somewhere; he knew – that was always the case in such betrayals. What confused him was the instrument, not the motive. Kessell? How could Kessell, the bumbling apprentice whose stuttering lips could barely call out the simplest of cantrips, possibly hope to profit from the death of the only man who had ever shown him more than basic, polite consideration? Morkai the Red fell dead. It was one of the few questions he had never found the answer to. Kessell remained against the wall, needing its tangible support, and continued to shake for long minutes. Gradually, the confidence that had put him in this dangerous position began to grow again within him. He was the boss now – Eldeluc, Dendybar the Mottled, and the other wizards who had made the trip had said so. With his master gone, he, Akar Kessell, would be rightfully awarded his own meditation chamber and alchemy lab in the Hosttower of the Arcane in Luskan. Eldeluc, Dendybar the Mottled, and the others had said so. * * * â€Å"It is done, then?† the burly man asked when Kessell entered the dark alley designated as the meeting place. Kessell nodded eagerly. â€Å"The red-robed wizard of Luskan shan’t cast again!† he proclaimed too loudly for the likes of his fellow conspirators. â€Å"Speak quietly, fool,† Dendybar the Mottled, a frail-looking man tucked defensively within the alleyway’s shadows demanded in the same monotonous voice that he always used. Dendybar rarely spoke at all and never displayed any semblance of passion when he did. Ever was he hidden beneath the low-pulled cowl of his robe. There was something coldblooded about Dendybar that unnerved most people who met him. Though the wizard was physically the smallest and least imposing man on the merchant caravan that had made the four-hundred mile journey to the frontier settlement of Ten-Towns, Kessell feared him more than any of the others. â€Å"Morkai the Red, my former master, is dead,† Kessell reiterated softly. â€Å"Akar Kessell, this day forward known as Kessell the Red, is now appointed to the Wizard’s Guild of Luskan!† â€Å"Easy, friend,† said Eldeluc, putting a comforting hand on Kessell’s nervously twitching shoulder. â€Å"There will be time for a proper coronation when we return to the city.† He smiled and winked at Dendybar from behind Kessell’s head. Kessell’s mind was whirling, lost in a daydream search through all of the ramifications of his pending appointment. Never again would he be taunted by the other apprentices, boys much younger than he who climbed through the ranks in the guild step by tedious step. They would show him some respect now, for he would leap beyond even those who had passed him by in the earliest days of his apprenticeship, into the honorable position of wizard. As his thoughts probed every detail of the coming days, though, Kessell’s radiant face suddenly grayed over. He turned sharply on the man at his side, his features tensed as though he had discovered a terrible error. Eldeluc and several of the others in the alley became uneasy. They all fully understood the consequences if the archmage of the Hosttower of the Arcane ever learned of their murderous deed. â€Å"The robe?† Kessell asked. â€Å"Should I have brought the red robe?† Eldeluc couldn’t contain his relieved chuckle, but Kessell merely took it as a comforting gesture from his new-found friend. I should have known that something so trivial would throw him into such a fit, Eldeluc told himself, but to Kessell he merely said, â€Å"Have no fear about it. There are plenty of robes in the Hosttower. It would seem a bit suspicious, would it not, if you showed up at the archmage’s doorstep claiming the vacated seat of Morkai the Red and holding the very garment that the murdered wizard was wearing when he was slain?† Kessell thought about it for a moment, then agreed. â€Å"Perhaps,† Eldeluc continued, â€Å"you should not wear the red robe.† Kessell’s eyes squinted in panic. His old self-doubts, which had haunted him for all of his days since his childhood, began to bubble up within him. What was Eldeluc saying? Were they going to change their minds and not award him the seat he had rightfully earned? Eldeluc had used the ambiguity of his statement as a tease, but he didn’t want to push Kessell into a dangerous state of doubt. With a second wink at Dendybar, who was inwardly thoroughly enjoying this game, he answered the poor wretch’s unspoken question. â€Å"I only meant that perhaps a different color would better suit you. Blue would compliment your eyes.† Kessell cackled in relief. â€Å"Perhaps,† he agreed, his fingers nervously twiddling. Dendybar suddenly grew tired of the farce. He motioned for his burly companion to be rid of the annoying little wretch. Eldeluc obediently led Kessell back down the alleyway. â€Å"Go on, now, back to the stables,† he instructed. â€Å"Tell the master there that the wizards shall be leaving for Luskan this very night.† â€Å"But what of the body?† Kessell asked. Eldeluc smiled evilly. â€Å"Leave it. That cabin is reserved for visiting merchants and dignitaries from the south. It will most probably remain vacant until next spring. Another murder in this part of the world will cause little excitement, I assure you, and even if the good people of Easthaven were to decipher what had truly happened, they are wise enough to tend to their own business and leave the affairs of wizards to wizards!† The group from Luskan moved out into the waning sunlight on the street. â€Å"Now be off!† Eldeluc commanded. â€Å"Look for us as the sun sets.† He watched as Kessell, like some elated little boy, scurried away. â€Å"How fortunate to find so convenient a tool,† Dendybar noted. â€Å"The wizard’s stupid apprentice saved us much trouble. I doubt that we would have found a way to get at that crafty old one. Though the gods alone know why, ever did Morkai have a soft spot for his wretched little apprentice!† â€Å"Soft enough for a dagger’s point!† laughed a second voice. â€Å"And so convenient a setting,† remarked yet another. â€Å"Unexplained bodies are considered no more than an inconvenience to the cleaning wenches in this uncivilized outpost!† The burly Eldeluc laughed aloud. The gruesome task was at last completed; they could finally leave this barren stretch of frozen desert and return home. * * * Kessell’s step was sprightly as he made his way across the village of Easthaven to the barn where the wizards’ horses had been stabled. He felt as though becoming a wizard would change every aspect of his daily life, as if some mystical strength had somehow been infused into his previously incompetent talents. He tingled in anticipation of the power that would be his. An alleycat crossed before him, casting him a wary glance as it pranced by. Slit-eyed, Kessell looked around to see if anyone was watching. â€Å"Why not?† he muttered. Pointing a deadly finger at the cat, he uttered the command words to call forth a burst of energy. The nervous feline bolted away at the spectacle, but no magical bolts struck it, or even near it. Kessell looked down at his singed fingertip and wondered what he had done wrong. But he wasn’t overly dismayed. His own blackened nail was the strongest effect he had ever gotten from that particular spell. How to cite The Crystal Shard 1. The Stooge, Essay examples